![]() The formation of Swartswood Lake began more than 10 million years ago when the limestone and dolomite beneath the valley floor began to dissolve, causing the creation of sinkholes and caverns. Swartswood was established as New Jersey’s first state park in 1915 to ensure public access to the State’s third largest freshwater lake. ![]() Public outcry prompted the State to pursue the acquisition. Emmons and his wish ” …that the people may have the use of the premises conveyed as a public park forever…” The lake was purchased in 1914 for $30,000 from Andrew Albright, a wealthy Newark manufacturer, who would not allow public access without payment of one dollar each day. It all started with just 10 acres donated by George M. It later became the perfect location for New Jersey’s first state park. Canoes, sailboats and even a steamboat provided leisurely transport on the pristine 519-acre lake. ![]() Small cottages, tent platforms and boarding houses occupied the shoreline. Visitors travelled by horse-drawn carriage, railroad and eventually by automobile to reach the shores of Swartswood Lake. The lake became popular as a summer resort in the late 1800s for urban dwellers seeking respite in a tranquil rural environment. So, pack your gear for the day or weekend and take advantage of all the opportunities the natural landscape has to offer. Bring binoculars for a close view of the many resident bald eagles frequently seen flying over the lakes as well as other birds of prey and waterfowl. As a bonus, Little Swartswood Lake offers all of the same on a smaller scale (except swimming), just minutes away by car or a short hike. Instead, expect views of colorful sailboats, canoes and kayaks on the still waters of Swartswood Lake. Don’t expect jet skis or gas-powered motorboats racing across the 519-acre natural glacial lake as only electric motors are permitted. This remote and rural area is off the beaten path and away from all major highways, but worth finding. Purchased in 1914 for public enjoyment, Swartswood Lake has been attracting visitors long before it was established as a state park. Swartswood Lake provides tranquil surroundings and opportunities for recreation in a natural rural setting.
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